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Income Tax on ₹10 Lakh Salary: New vs Old Regime Calculation

By Pradipta Ray · Published

On a ₹10,00,000 salary, tax liability varies dramatically depending on whether you choose the New Tax Regime or the Old Tax Regime with deductions. Here is the complete breakdown.

At a ₹10,00,000 CTC, you cross into higher tax brackets. The New Tax Regime offers lower slab rates and a ₹75,000 standard deduction without requiring any investment proofs, while the Old Tax Regime rewards heavy itemized deductions.

Direct Answer: On a ₹10 Lakh salary, you pay ₹44,200 in tax under the New Regime. Under the Old Regime without deductions, you pay ₹1,11,800. The New Regime saves you ₹67,600 automatically unless you claim over ₹2.6 Lakh in exemptions.

Detailed Comparison: ₹10 Lakh Salary (AY 2026-27)

Tax comparison on ₹10 Lakh salary across both regimes
StepNew Regime (Sec 115BAC)Old Regime (Zero Deductions)Old Regime (₹2.5L Deductions)
Gross Salary₹10,00,000₹10,00,000₹10,00,000
Standard Deduction-₹75,000-₹50,000-₹50,000
Section 80C (PPF, EPF, ELSS)₹0₹0-₹1,50,000
Section 80D (Health Insurance)₹0₹0-₹25,000
HRA / Home Loan Interest₹0₹0-₹75,000
Net Taxable Income₹9,25,000₹9,50,000₹7,00,000
Base Tax₹42,500₹1,07,500₹52,500
4% Cess₹1,700₹4,300₹2,100
Total Tax Outflow₹44,200₹1,11,800₹54,600
Compare Your Exact Tax SavingsIncome Tax Calculator

The ₹2.60 Lakh Breakeven Point

For a ₹10 Lakh salary, the mathematical breakeven threshold is approximately ₹2,60,000 in deductions. If your total claims (80C + 80D + HRA) are less than ₹2.6 Lakh, choose the New Regime. If you pay significant house rent in a metro city and max out Section 80C, the Old Regime may still save you a few thousand rupees.

Payroll Tips for ₹10 Lakh Earners

  • Declare your tax regime choice to your employer's HR in April to avoid excess monthly TDS deductions.

  • Remember that you can switch regimes when filing your final ITR even if you selected differently with your employer.

  • Ensure your NPS employer contribution under Section 80CCD(2) is claimed, as it remains tax-deductible under both regimes.

Frequently asked questions

How much tax do I pay on a ₹10 Lakh salary under the New Regime?
Under the New Tax Regime for AY 2026-27, with a ₹75,000 standard deduction, your taxable income is ₹9,25,000. The total income tax including 4% cess is approximately ₹44,200.
Which regime is better for a ₹10 Lakh salary?
The New Tax Regime is better for most people unless you have total tax deductions (80C, 80D, HRA, home loan interest) exceeding ₹2,60,000. If your deductions exceed ₹2.6 Lakh, the Old Regime saves more tax.
What is the monthly in-hand salary for ₹10 Lakh CTC?
Under the New Regime, your in-hand salary is approximately ₹73,000 to ₹76,000 per month, after deducting income tax (~₹3,680/mo), employee PF (₹1,800 to ₹5,000/mo), and professional tax.

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