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Compound Interest Calculator

Compounding adds earned interest back to the principal, so the balance grows on itself. Enter the amount, rate, period and compounding frequency to see the maturity value and the yearly path to it.

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Calculator and results

₹1,00,000 at 8% a year, compounded quarterly, grows to ₹1,48,595 in 5 years, earning ₹48,595 in interest.

₹
%

Most Indian bank fixed deposits compound quarterly.

Maturity amount

₹1,48,595

Interest earned

₹48,595

Principal

₹1,00,000

Growth

48.6%

Total return over the period

Principal vs interest

Total₹1.49 L
Principal
67.3%
₹1,00,000
Total interest
32.7%
₹48,595
Growth year by year
After 5 years: principal ₹1,00,000, balance ₹1,48,595.₹0₹50 K₹1 L₹1.5 L012345
Year 5Principal ₹1 LInterest ₹48.59 KBalance ₹1.49 L

Year-by-year growth

Balance and interest earned at the end of each year
YearInterest earnedBalance
Year 1₹8,243₹1,08,243
Year 2₹17,166₹1,17,166
Year 3₹26,824₹1,26,824
Year 4₹37,279₹1,37,279
Year 5₹48,595₹1,48,595

Figures are before tax. Interest income is taxable and TDS may apply.

Saved scenarios stay in this browser only. No sign-up.

What it is:
A compound interest calculator with selectable compounding frequency.
What it calculates:
The maturity amount, the interest earned, and the year-by-year growth.

Key Assumptions

  • Interest is reinvested at the same rate.
  • Most Indian bank fixed deposits compound quarterly.
  • Figures are before tax; TDS may apply.

How does the Compound Interest Calculator work?

The more often interest compounds, the higher the final amount at the same nominal rate. Monthly compounding beats yearly compounding on identical terms.

Fixed deposits in India commonly compound quarterly. Savings accounts credit interest quarterly on a daily balance.

Figures here are before tax. Interest income is taxable, and TDS may be deducted at source.

Compound Interest Calculator formula

A = P x (1 + r/n)^(n x t)

A
= maturity amount
P
= principal
r
= annual rate as a decimal
n
= compounding periods per year
t
= time in years

Compound Interest Calculator: worked example

₹1,00,000 at 8% compounded quarterly for 5 years

Principal
₹1,00,000
Maturity amount
₹1,48,595
Interest earned
₹48,595
Same amount at simple interest
₹1,40,000
Gain from compounding
₹8,595

Compound Interest Calculator: frequently asked questions

How often do Indian fixed deposits compound?
Most bank FDs compound quarterly. Cumulative deposits reinvest the interest; non-cumulative ones pay it out, in which case there is no compounding.
Does the compound interest calculator include tax on interest?
No, the compound interest calculator shows gross figures before any tax. Interest income is taxable at your slab rate, and banks deduct TDS once the interest crosses the threshold. Your take-home return is therefore lower than the gross figure.
Why is monthly compounding higher than yearly?
Interest is added to the balance sooner, so it starts earning interest sooner. The gap widens as the period lengthens.

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Reviewed by Pradipta Ray, MBA (Finance) · Updated